Target intelligence / Profile preview

40S ribosomal protein S8 (RPS8)

Target
RPS8
Molecular classification
Ribosomal protein, Structural constituent of the ribosome, Other
01

Overview

40S ribosomal protein S8 (RPS8) is a structural component of the small (40S) subunit of the cytoplasmic ribosome, the macromolecular complex essential for catalytic protein synthesis in the cell[1][2][4][6]. RPS8 is a member of the S8E family of ribosomal proteins, localized in the cytoplasm, and is necessary for maintaining the integrity and function of ribosomes[1][2][4]. In human disease, RPS8 is overexpressed in certain cancers, including colorectal cancer and alcohol-associated hepatocellular carcinoma, which suggests a possible role as a diagnostic or prognostic biomarker[1]. RPS8 also participates in regulatory networks, interacting with apoptosis modulators (such as CDK11p46) to influence translation and cell death pathways, but it itself is not a classic drug target and there are currently no known drugs that directly modulate its function[1].

Other names
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8S8eS8OK/SW-cl.83RS8_HUMAN
02

Biological functions

Protein synthesis (translation)Regulation of translationModulation of apoptosis (indirect, via regulatory interactions)
03

Disease associations

Cancer (notably colorectal cancer and alcohol-associated hepatocellular carcinoma, due to overexpression in some tumor types)Other
04

Biomarkers

Potential biomarker for alcohol-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Overexpressed in colorectal tumors and colon polyps compared to normal tissue

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