Target intelligence / Profile preview

70 kDa Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinase (p70S6K)

Target
p70S6K
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Serine/threonine protein kinase
01

Overview

The 70 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase (p70S6K or S6K1) is a serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a central role in cell growth, proliferation, and metabolism. It is activated primarily via the PI3K/mTOR pathway and phosphorylates the ribosomal protein S6, enhancing translation of mRNAs involved in protein synthesis machinery. Dysregulation of p70S6K is implicated in cancer, obesity, diabetes, and aging, making it a therapeutic target and a biomarker for mTOR inhibitor response.

Other names
S6K1Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1p70S6 kinasep70-S6 Kinase
02

Mechanism of action

Phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 and eIF4B, promoting translation of mRNAs with a 5'TOP motif; activation downstream of the PI3K/mTOR pathway.

03

Biological functions

Cell cycleCell growthCell survivalGlucose homeostasismRNA processingTranslation initiationProtein synthesis
04

Disease associations

CancerObesityDiabetesAging
05

Safety considerations

Narrow therapeutic index of upstream inhibitors like rapamycin.
06

Interacting drugs

Rapamycin

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Plasma levels of p70S6 kinase (for monitoring mTOR inhibitor response)

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