Target intelligence / Profile preview

A-kinase anchoring protein 6 (AKAP6)

Target
AKAP6
Molecular classification
Scaffold protein/adaptor protein, Other (A-kinase anchoring protein family)
01

Overview

A-kinase anchoring protein 6 (AKAP6) is a large, scaffolding protein that anchors type II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A (PKA) to specific subcellular compartments such as the nuclear membrane and sarcoplasmic reticulum[1][2][5]. AKAP6 thereby enables the spatial and temporal compartmentalization of cAMP/PKA signaling, optimizing signal transduction by assembling multiprotein complexes and directing signaling enzymes toward specific substrates[1][2][3][5]. Highly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle as well as the brain, AKAP6 plays critical roles in cardiac hypertrophy, nuclear envelope microtubule-organizing center function, skeletal muscle differentiation, and neuroprotection, especially in the survival of retinal ganglion cells after injury[3][4][2]. Disease associations include cardiac arrhythmias (Long QT syndrome), and it is being investigated for its role in neurodegenerative and cardiovascular conditions[1][4]. Drugs specifically targeting AKAP6 have not been reported; therapeutic strategies would likely modulate its scaffolding functions in PKA signaling complexes[1][2][4].

Other names
mAKAPAKAP100PRKA6ADAP100ADAP6KIAA0311Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 6A-kinase anchor protein 100 kDa
02

Mechanism of action

Drug mechanisms not well documented for this scaffold protein; any action would likely involve modulation of PKA signaling or targeting of anchoring interactions.

03

Biological functions

Anchoring protein kinase A (PKA) to subcellular structuresSignal transductionAssembly of multiprotein complexesRegulation of cAMP/PKA signalingMicrotubule-organizing center (MTOC) organizationNeuroprotection in retinal ganglion cellsCardiac hypertrophic signaling
04

Disease associations

Cardiovascular disease (cardiomyocyte hypertrophy)Neurodegenerative disease (neuroprotection in optic nerve injury)Other (implicated in Long QT syndrome 8 and 11)
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Safety considerations

Modulating AKAP6-dependent signaling could impact cardiac or neuronal survival pathways, requiring careful targeting to avoid unwanted systemic effects
06

Biomarkers

Increased AKAP6 activity/expression as a marker in cardiac hypertrophyPotential use in monitoring retinal ganglion cell survival post-injury

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