Target intelligence / Profile preview

Adenosine A₂A Receptor (ADORA2A)

Target
ADORA2A
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor
01

Overview

The adenosine A₂A receptor (ADORA2A) is a G protein-coupled receptor that primarily mediates its effects through activation of stimulatory G proteins (Gs), leading to increased intracellular cAMP levels. It is expressed widely in the brain—especially in striatum—and also found in immune cells such as CD8+ T cells and mast cells. It plays roles in neurotransmitter release, motor control, cardiac function modulation, and immunomodulation, making it a therapeutic target for Parkinson's disease and cancer immunotherapy.

Other names
A2A receptorAdenosine receptor A2A
02

Mechanism of action

A₂A receptor agonists or antagonists modulate cAMP production via Gs protein signaling

03

Biological functions

Neurotransmission modulationCardiac regulationImmunomodulationSignal transductionRegulation of T cell activity
04

Disease associations

Parkinson’s diseaseCancerNeurodegenerative disease
05

Interacting drugs

Preladenant

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