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adenylate energy pool

Molecular classification
Other
01

Overview

The term **adenylate energy pool** does not refer to a molecular entity, gene, protein, or classic drug target but rather to the collective pool of the three adenine nucleotides—ATP, ADP, and AMP—within a biological sample. The "adenylate energy charge" is a metric commonly used to describe the energy status of cells, calculated from the relative levels of these nucleotides: \(\text{AEC} = (\text{[ATP]} + 0.5 \times \text{[ADP]}) / (\text{[ATP]} + \text{[ADP]} + \text{[AMP]})\)[3][4][8]. This measure serves as a widely accepted index of cellular energetic state, reflecting how effectively a cell is balancing energy production and use. While enzymes like **adenylate kinase** act on and regulate these pools, the pool itself is not a molecular structure or target for drugs and cannot be considered a receptor, enzyme, transporter, or conventional therapeutic target[1][2][4]. Thus, it should not be treated as a druggable target or entry in structured databases of molecular targets, and the target entry is incorrect.

Other names
adenylate energy chargeAECadenine nucleotide pooladenine nucleotide energy pool
02

Biological functions

Energy status regulationMetabolic homeostasis indicator
03

Disease associations

Other
04

Biomarkers

ATPADPAMP

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