Target intelligence / Profile preview

Adrenergic alpha-1A receptor (ADRA1A)

Target
ADRA1A
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, GPCR, Receptor
01

Overview

The adrenergic alpha1A receptor (ADRA1A) is a G protein-coupled receptor that mediates various physiological responses including vasoconstriction and smooth muscle contraction. It is a target for drugs used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, such as tamsulosin. Emerging evidence suggests potential cardioprotective roles under specific conditions.

Other names
alpha1A-adrenoreceptorα1A-adrenoreceptoralpha-1C adrenergic receptor (historical)ADRA1A receptor
02

Mechanism of action

Antagonism (e.g., Tamsulosin) of the ADRA1A receptor leading to smooth muscle relaxation in the lower urinary tract.

03

Biological functions

VasoconstrictionSmooth muscle contractionSignal transductionNeurotransmissionRegulation of sympathetic outflowCardiac contractility modulation
04

Disease associations

Benign prostatic hyperplasiaCardiovascular disease (potential cardioprotective role under specific conditions)Urinary incontinence
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects due to receptor promiscuityCardiovascular side effects (e.g., orthostatic hypotension) with non-selective alpha-1 antagonists
06

Interacting drugs

Norepinephrine

2 more in the full profile.

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