Target intelligence / Profile preview

Alanyl-tRNA synthetase domain-containing protein 1–PTGES3L readthrough protein (PTGES3L-AARSD1)

Target
PTGES3L-AARSD1
Molecular classification
Enzyme (specifically, an aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme), Gene fusion product (Readthrough transcript)
01

Overview

The PTGES3L-AARSD1 readthrough loci generate a fusion protein encoded by overlapping transcription of the PTGES3L and AARSD1 genes on chromosome 17. This fusion protein participates in aminoacyl-tRNA editing, specifically by correcting incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala), which is an important function for maintaining translational fidelity[3][4]. There is suggestive evidence that PTGES3L-AARSD1 may be involved in cellular stress responses—particularly in modulating transcription following oxidative DNA damage, potentially influencing immune gene activation[1]. However, PTGES3L-AARSD1 is not currently established as a therapeutic target in drug development. The gene has been associated with the hereditary motor neuron diseases, but its exact mechanistic contribution remains unclear[3][4]. No approved drugs target PTGES3L-AARSD1, and there are no established concerns or roles as biomarkers in clinical practice[1][3][4].

Other names
PTGES3L-AARSD1Alanyl-tRNA editing protein Aarsd1AARSD1Alanyl-tRNA synthetase domain-containing protein 1PTGES3L-AARSD1 protein
02

Mechanism of action

None established; mechanisms for any hypothetical drug interactions are not described in current references[1][3].

03

Biological functions

Editing of incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala)Possible regulation of translational fidelityPotential involvement in transcriptional regulation during oxidative stress and immune activation (putative, source descriptive)
04

Disease associations

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 1Autosomal recessive distal hereditary motor neuronopathy

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