Target intelligence / Profile preview

Amyloid beta peptide (oligomer)

Molecular classification
Protein aggregate, Peptide
01

Overview

Amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide oligomers are soluble aggregates of Aβ peptides, typically 36-43 amino acids long, derived from the amyloid precursor protein (APP). These oligomers are highly neurotoxic and are considered central to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease due to their ability to disrupt cellular function, interfere with neuronal signaling pathways, induce cellular stress responses, and promote neurodegeneration. They interact with multiple receptors, triggering both clearance mechanisms and inflammatory pathways. Therapeutic strategies aim to modulate aggregation, neutralize toxicity, and enhance clearance.

Other names
Aβ oligomerAmyloid beta oligomersSoluble Aβ oligomersAβ peptide oligomerprefibrillar Aβ oligomers
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of Aβ aggregation, neutralization of Aβ oligomers, promotion of Aβ clearance, inhibition of Aβ-mediated neurotoxicity.

03

Biological functions

NeurotoxicitySynaptic dysfunctionCalcium imbalanceER stress inductionMicroglial activationInflammatory signaling
04

Disease associations

Alzheimer's diseaseNeurodegenerative disease
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects due to interactions with various receptorsRisk of inducing inflammatory responsesChallenges in achieving sufficient brain penetration for therapeutic agentsPotential for antibody-mediated inflammatory responses (in the case of antibody-based therapies)
06

Biomarkers

Aβ40 levelsAβ42 levelsRatio of Aβ42/Aβ40Levels of soluble Aβ oligomers in CSF or plasma

Beyond the preview

Go deeper on Amyloid beta peptide (oligomer).

Explore the evidence, development activity, and competitive landscape with Gosset’s full data platform.

Drug pipeline

Full profile access

Explore the programs pursuing this target and their development progress.

  • Drug candidates
  • Developers
  • Development stage

Clinical trials

Full profile access

Follow the clinical studies evaluating therapies directed at this target.

  • Trial design
  • Status
  • Readouts

Competitive landscape

Full profile access

Compare approaches across drug candidates, modalities, and indications.

  • Programs
  • Modalities
  • Indications

Literature & evidence

Full profile access

Investigate the research and source evidence behind target biology and development.

  • Publications
  • Sources
  • Analysis

Patents

Full profile access

Explore patent activity around therapies and technologies addressing this target.

  • Patents
  • Assignees
  • Technologies

Research & analysis

Full profile access

Connect target biology, drug development, and emerging evidence in your research.

  • Biology
  • Development news
  • Analysis

Bring the full picture into focus.

See how Gosset can support your research on Amyloid beta peptide (oligomer).

Explore the full profile

Gosset Free

Get started with Gosset.

Enter your work email and we’ll be in touch with next steps.

Work email preferred.

Book a call