Target intelligence / Profile preview

Angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4)

Target
ANGPTL4
Molecular classification
Secreted glycoprotein, Angiopoietin-like protein
01

Overview

Angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) is a secreted glycoprotein that plays a central role in regulating lipid metabolism by inhibiting lipoprotein lipase (LPL). It is also involved in glucose homeostasis, vascular biology, and inflammation. ANGPTL4's effects are context-dependent, and its role in diseases like cancer and nephrotic syndrome is complex and influenced by factors like its sialylation state.

Other names
Fasting-Induced Adipose Factor (FIAF)Hepatic fibrinogen/angiopoietin-related proteinAngiopoietin-related protein 4
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of LPL activity, activation of intracellular lipolysis, modulation of endothelial cell function.

03

Biological functions

Lipid metabolism regulationGlucose homeostasisVascular biologyEndothelial function modulationInflammation regulationOxidative stress response
04

Disease associations

HypertriglyceridemiaAtherosclerosisCancerNephrotic SyndromeCardiovascular disease
05

Safety considerations

Potential for context-dependent effects in cancer (tumor promotion or suppression)Modulation of inflammatory pathways with potential for unintended consequencesEffects on endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis
06

Biomarkers

Plasma ANGPTL4 levels (for cardiovascular mortality risk)Sialylation state of ANGPTL4 (for nephrotic syndrome)

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