Target intelligence / Profile preview

Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 1A (ANKS1A)

Target
ANKS1A
Molecular classification
Other (adaptor/scaffolding protein; contains ankyrin repeats, SAM domain, and a phosphotyrosine binding domain)
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Overview

Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 1A (ANKS1A, also called Odin) is a cytosolic, ubiquitously expressed adaptor/scaffolding protein encoded by the *ANKS1A* gene on chromosome 6. It contains multiple ankyrin repeats, two sterile alpha motif (SAM) domains, and a phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain, reflecting its modular role in protein-protein interactions. ANKS1A is a critical regulator of receptor tyrosine kinase trafficking and signaling, particularly the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and EphA2, by modulating their endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export and cell surface localization. It also regulates LDL receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-mediated clearance of amyloid β (Aβ) peptides across the blood-brain barrier, implicating it in Alzheimer’s disease pathophysiology. Genomic variants in *ANKS1A* are associated with increased risk for coronary artery disease. Through its scaffolding functions, ANKS1A is implicated in cancer, neurological disease, and vascular pathobiology. There are currently no known therapeutics directly targeting ANKS1A, and it is not a canonical therapeutic target such as receptor, enzyme, ion channel, or transporter.

Other names
ANKS1KIAA0229Odinankyrin repeat and sterile alpha motif domain containing 1Aankyrin repeat and SAM domain containing 1A
02

Biological functions

Signal transductionRegulation of receptor tyrosine kinase signaling (EGFR, EphA, ER export)Regulation of cell migrationNeurite retractionNegative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
03

Disease associations

Cancer (modulates pathways implicated in malignancy)Neurodegenerative disease (Alzheimer’s disease, via regulation of amyloid-β clearance)Cardiovascular disease (coronary artery disease—genetic variants association)Developmental/neurological disorders (e.g., Autotopagnosia)

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