Target intelligence / Profile preview

Apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4)

Target
APOE4
Molecular classification
Apolipoprotein, Lipid Transport Protein
01

Overview

Apolipoprotein E4 is a critical fat-binding protein involved in systemic and cerebral lipid homeostasis whose structural properties distinguish it from other isoforms. Its presence significantly increases susceptibility to late-onset Alzheimer’s disease through complex effects on cellular lipid handling and neuronal health while also impacting cardiovascular risk profiles due to its fundamental metabolic roles.

Other names
ApoE4APOE ε4Apolipoprotein E isoform 4
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of lipid metabolism and amyloid plaque dynamics.

03

Biological functions

Lipid transportCholesterol transportReceptor-mediated endocytosisLipid metabolismCholesterol metabolism
04

Disease associations

Alzheimer's diseaseCardiovascular diseaseNeurodegenerative disease
05

Safety considerations

Increased risk of late-onset Alzheimer's diseaseIncreased risk of cardiovascular disease
06

Biomarkers

APOE4 genotype (risk stratification for Alzheimer's disease)Lipid levels

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