Target intelligence / Profile preview

Arylacetamide deacetylase-like 3 (AADACL3)

Target
AADACL3
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Lipase, Carboxylic ester hydrolase family, Member of the arylacetamide deacetylase family (AADAC)
01

Overview

Arylacetamide deacetylase-like 3 (AADACL3) is a predicted membrane-associated lipolytic enzyme that belongs to the arylacetamide deacetylase family. It is believed to have carboxylic ester hydrolase activity and likely plays a role in lipid catabolism and deposition[1]. Genomic studies have indicated that altered AADACL3 expression or mutation may affect fat deposition in livestock and may be connected to immunopathological processes in humans, possibly due to changes in lipid processing. While its detailed substrate specificity and complete biological function are not fully established, AADACL3’s family members (notably AADAC) are well-characterized for involvement in both lipid and drug metabolism and are linked to disease phenotypes such as metabolic disorders and certain skin diseases[1][4]. If more precise information about AADACL3’s endogenous or pharmacologic substrates becomes available in the future, it will likely further clarify therapeutic opportunities and biomarker relevance.

Other names
AADACL3OTTHUMG00000001887arylacetamide deacetylase-like 3ADCL3_HUMAN
02

Mechanism of action

Not established for AADACL3. By analogy to other arylacetamide deacetylases, mechanism may involve hydrolysis (deacetylation) of ester or amide bonds in drugs or endogenous substrates[1].

03

Biological functions

Lipid metabolismHydrolysis of carboxylic ester and amide bondsLipid catabolismRegulation of fat depositionPossibly xenobiotic metabolism (by analogy to AADAC)
04

Disease associations

Metabolic disease (such as lipid storage dysregulation)Potential relevance in skin immunopathologies (e.g., scabies susceptibility)Potential roles in obesity-related fat depositionOther (agricultural/livestock fat deposition traits)
05

Safety considerations

No specific therapeutic safety concerns have been reported for AADACL3. Given its family’s role in drug metabolism, potential concerns could arise if future inhibitors or modulators are developed (risk of altered lipid or drug metabolism)[3].
06

Interacting drugs

No direct interacting drugs have been documented for AADACL3 as distinct from AADAC; however, similar enzymes (e.g., AADAC) interact with rifampicin, flutamide, ketoconazole, phenacetin, abiraterone acetate[2][3].
07

Biomarkers

None specific to AADACL3 established as of the current literature; its expression is noted to be upregulated in specific immunopathological conditions[1].

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