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B4GALT1 antisense RNA 1 (B4GALT1-AS1)

Target
B4GALT1-AS1
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Other (gene regulatory RNA)
01

Overview

B4GALT1 antisense RNA 1 (B4GALT1-AS1) is a long non-coding RNA transcribed divergently from the B4GALT1 gene locus via a bidirectional promoter region[1]. Multiple transcript variants exist, which exhibit complementary sequences to the coding transcript and may regulate B4GALT1 expression through antisense mechanisms, impacting chromatin structure and mRNA stability[1]. B4GALT1-AS1 has been implicated in cancer biology: its downregulation is observed in breast cancer and other tumors, and it can interact with proteins such as HuR to stabilize oncogenic transcripts (e.g., YAP mRNA), contributing to tumor cell proliferation and survival[4]. In other contexts, elevated B4GALT1-AS1 expression has been found to promote tumor progression (e.g., non-small cell lung cancer via the miR-30e/SOX9 axis)[6]. Current evidence positions B4GALT1-AS1 primarily as a research biomolecule with roles in transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation rather than as a direct therapeutic target.

Other names
B4GALT1-AS1B4GALT1-antisense RNA 1lncRNA B4GALT1-AS1
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable—no drugs are known to directly modulate B4GALT1-AS1 function; in research, antisense oligonucleotides or RNA interference may be used to modulate lncRNA levels.

03

Biological functions

Gene expression regulation (especially of B4GALT1)Modulation of mRNA stability (e.g., YAP mRNA stability via HuR binding)Promotion of tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion (context-dependent)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (described in breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, pan-cancer analyses)
05

Safety considerations

Not reported—no therapeutics currently target this lncRNA in clinical use.
06

Biomarkers

B4GALT1-AS1 expression level (downregulation associated with breast cancer; potential as diagnostic/prognostic biomarker in certain cancers)

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