Bacterial Metabolism in Dental Plaque

Bacterial metabolism in dental plaque encompasses the collective metabolic activities of the diverse microbial community within dental biofilms. This complex process involves the breakdown of dietary carbohydrates and endogenous substrates, leading to the production of acids and other metabolites that contribute to the development of dental caries and other oral diseases. The composition and activity of the plaque microbiome are influenced by factors such as diet, saliva, and interspecies interactions.

Other names

Plaque MetabolismDental Plaque MetabolismOral Biofilm MetabolismMicrobial Metabolism in Dental Plaque

Varies depending on the specific intervention: Antimicrobials target bacterial cell structure/function; Fluoride inhibits demineralization and promotes remineralization; Xylitol is non-fermentable and disrupts bacterial metabolism; Probiotics introduce beneficial bacteria; Prebiotics promote the growth of beneficial bacteria.