Target intelligence / Profile preview

Beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase

Molecular classification
Enzyme
01

Overview

Beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) synthase is a key enzyme in the fatty acid biosynthesis pathway, catalyzing the condensation reactions that elongate fatty acid chains. There are several isoforms, including KAS I (FabB), KAS II (FabF), and KAS III (FabH). KAS III (FabH) is particularly important as it initiates the first elongation step in type II fatty acid synthesis found in bacteria and plant plastids. It is considered a drug target for developing antimicrobial agents.

Other names
Beta-ketoacyl ACP synthaseKAS IKAS IIKAS IIIFabBFabFFabH
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase activity

03

Biological functions

Fatty acid biosynthesisLipid metabolism
04

Disease associations

Infection
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects if inhibitors are not highly specific.
06

Interacting drugs

Thiolactomycin

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