Target intelligence / Profile preview

Bombesin BB2 Receptor (BB2R)

Target
BB2R
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, GPCR, Bombesin receptor family
01

Overview

The Bombesin BB2 Receptor (BB2R), also known as the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR), is a G protein-coupled receptor that binds to gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP). It plays diverse roles in the gastrointestinal system, central nervous system, and other tissues. BB2R is overexpressed in several human tumors, making it a potential target for diagnostic imaging and targeted therapy.

Other names
Gastrin-releasing peptide receptorGRPR
02

Mechanism of action

Gq/11 protein activation, leading to phospholipase C activation and increased intracellular calcium; Inhibition of mitogenic effects via antagonists.

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionGastrointestinal hormone release/regulationSmooth muscle contractionEpithelial cell proliferationPancreatic enzyme secretionSatiety signalingThermoregulationLearning/memoryPruritus mediationBlood pressure regulationSucrose metabolism
04

Disease associations

CancerLung cancerColon cancerProstate cancerPruritus
05

Safety considerations

Potential off-target effects of antagonists.Therapeutic challenges in delivering drugs specifically to tumor cells.
06

Interacting drugs

Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

BB2R overexpression in tumors

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