Target intelligence / Profile preview

CD74 molecule (CD74)

Target
CD74
Molecular classification
Type II transmembrane glycoprotein, Receptor, Chaperone
01

Overview

CD74, also known as the invariant chain (Ii), is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein that plays a central role in antigen presentation and immune regulation. It acts as a chaperone for MHC class II molecules, guiding them through the endoplasmic reticulum and preventing premature peptide binding. CD74 also functions as a receptor for macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), mediating downstream signaling involved in inflammatory responses and cell proliferation. Overexpression of CD74 is observed in various lymphomas and cancers, making it a target for immuno-oncology therapies.

Other names
Invariant Chain (Ii)HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain
02

Mechanism of action

Antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD74

03

Biological functions

Antigen processing and presentationImmune response modulationChaperone activityCytokine receptor activityB cell maturation and differentiationAngiogenesis regulation
04

Disease associations

LymphomaMultiple MyelomaCancerInflammationAtherosclerosis
05

Interacting drugs

STRO-001

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