Target intelligence / Profile preview

Cellular Division Machinery

Molecular classification
Protein complex, Kinetochore complex, Mitotic spindle, Checkpoint protein, Cytoskeletal protein
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Overview

Cellular division machinery refers to the complex set of proteins and protein complexes that orchestrate the process of cell division, ensuring accurate duplication and segregation of genetic material into daughter cells. This machinery is essential for both mitosis (division of somatic cells) and meiosis (division leading to gametes), playing a central role in growth, development, tissue repair, and reproduction. Key components include the centromere/kinetochore complex, mitotic spindle, spindle assembly checkpoint proteins, and cytokinesis machinery. Defects in this machinery are implicated in cancer, developmental disorders, infertility, and other diseases.

02

Mechanism of action

Microtubule stabilization/destabilization; Checkpoint activation/inhibition; Kinetochore disruption.

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Biological functions

Cell cycleChromosome segregationCytokinesisGenome duplicationSpindle assemblyCheckpoint control
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Disease associations

CancerDevelopmental disordersInfertilityAneuploidy
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Safety considerations

Off-target effects on normal cell divisionDevelopment of resistanceToxicity due to disruption of essential cellular processes
06

Interacting drugs

Taxol

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Expression levels of cell cycle proteinsAneuploidy markers

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