Target intelligence / Profile preview

Cellular Membranes

Molecular classification
Lipid, Protein Complex, Membrane
01

Overview

Cellular membranes, primarily composed of lipid bilayers and associated proteins, are critical structures that maintain cellular integrity, compartmentalization, and signaling. They are targets for singlet oxygen, a highly reactive form of molecular oxygen generated by photosensitizers upon light activation. Singlet oxygen reacts with unsaturated lipids and proteins, leading to lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation, ultimately disrupting membrane structure and function, and triggering cell death.

Other names
Lipid BilayersPlasma MembraneCell Membrane
02

Mechanism of action

Lipid and protein oxidation via singlet oxygen generation, leading to membrane disruption and cell death.

03

Biological functions

Cellular IntegrityCompartmentalizationSignalingTransportBarrier Function
04

Disease associations

CancerInfectionOxidative Stress Related Diseases
05

Safety considerations

Off-target toxicityPhotosensitivity
06

Interacting drugs

Rose Bengal

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