Target intelligence / Profile preview

Centrin-1 (CETN1)

Target
CETN1
Molecular classification
Other (centrin family protein, EF-hand calcium-binding protein)
01

Overview

Centrin-1 is a calcium-binding protein encoded by the CETN1 gene, which is a member of the centrin family. It is involved in the structure and function of the microtubule-organizing center, particularly the centrosome. Centrin-1 plays crucial roles in determining centrosome position and segregation, as well as in microtubule severing within the cell. The protein is localized to the centrosome during interphase and relocates to spindle poles during mitosis, corresponding with changes occurring in the cell cycle. It has a notable role in sperm cilia formation and binds calcium ions, participating in associated cellular processes[1][2][5]. Currently, there are no known drug interactions or established roles as a direct therapeutic target. The primary clinical associations are with rare genetic disorders affecting development and visual function[2].

Other names
Centrin 1CETN1CEN1CETNCaltractin isoform 2centrinEF-hand protein 1calcium binding proteincaltractintesticular tissue protein Li 37
02

Biological functions

Centrosome positioningCentrosome segregationMicrotubule severingMicrotubule-organizing center structure and functionSperm cilia formationCalcium ion binding
03

Disease associations

Autosomal dominant intellectual developmental disorder 40Congenital stationary night blindness, autosomal dominant 2Other

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