Target intelligence / Profile preview

Centromere protein S–cortistatin readthrough (CENPS-CORT)

Target
CENPS-CORT
Molecular classification
Other (fusion transcript; not recognized as a distinct protein family—rather, it represents fusion of two proteins: a centromere protein and a neuropeptide gene)
01

Overview

CENPS-CORT readthrough represents a transcriptional fusion between the APITD1 gene (involved in apoptosis and cell cycle regulation, component of the Fanconi anemia complex and kinetochore assembly) and the CORT gene (cortistatin, a neuropeptide modulating neural and immune signaling). Alternative splicing of this locus yields fusion proteins with sequence identity to the products of both genes. The biological and clinical roles of the CENPS-CORT readthrough itself are poorly understood and largely unexplored; most functional knowledge pertains to the parent genes, with APITD1 implicated in cancer biology and mitotic regulation, and CORT in neuroendocrine signaling[1][2][6][9].\nThe official human gene nomenclature recognizes "CENPS-CORT readthrough" as a fusion transcript between two well-characterized genes. It is not a canonical protein target, receptor, or enzyme—thus most functional and disease-related insights should refer to APITD1 ("Centromere protein S") and CORT ("Cortistatin") individually, not their readthrough transcript[1][2][5][6][9].

Other names
APITD1-CORTAPITD1-CORT readthroughCENPS-CORT proteinApoptosis-inducing TAF9-like domain-containing protein 1Centromere protein S–cortistatin fusion
02

Mechanism of action

None established. No drugs act by targeting the readthrough product.

03

Biological functions

ApoptosisCell cycle (mitotic spindle formation, separation of sister chromatids)Other: unclear, as readthrough function is not well characterized—known biological functions primarily derive from APITD1 and CORT constituent genes
04

Disease associations

Cancer (neuroblastoma and other tumors associated with low APITD1/CENPS expression)Other: undetermined/unclear for the readthrough product specifically
05

Biomarkers

APITD1 low expression may act as a biomarker candidate in neuroblastoma

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