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CEP192 divergent transcript (CEP192-DT)

Target
CEP192-DT
Molecular classification
Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), Other
01

Overview

CEP192 divergent transcript (CEP192-DT), also termed RP11-773H22.4, is a long noncoding RNA expressed from chromosome 18, with emerging relevance as a biomarker in infectious and neoplastic diseases. Recent studies have shown its upregulation in severe COVID-19 and severe pneumonia, with functions that may include gene regulation via miRNA sponging—particularly the downregulation of hsa-miR-4257 and upregulation of IL11RA mRNA, potentially amplifying pro-inflammatory cytokine responses during viral infection[2][7]. CEP192-DT is not a therapeutic target in the classical sense but is under investigation for diagnostic and prognostic use. Its participation has also been noted in lung cancer biology, further endorsing its utility as a molecular disease marker rather than a traditional druggable protein or receptor[6][7].

Other names
RP11-773H22.4HGNC:55313
02

Mechanism of action

No drugs with known mechanism of action acting on this lncRNA; regulatory mechanism reported for miRNA sponging and interaction with IL11RA mRNA[2][4].

03

Biological functions

Regulation of gene expressionPotentially modulates cytokine response (via miRNA sponging)Augments cell viability under stress/infection
04

Disease associations

Severe pneumoniaCOVID-19 (severity predictor)Lung cancer (participant, biomarker potential)
05

Biomarkers

COVID-19 severity (prognostic biomarker)Severe pneumonia (diagnostic/prognostic biomarker)Lung cancer (biomarker potential)

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