Target intelligence / Profile preview

Cereblon E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Complex (CRL4^CRBN)

Target
CRL4^CRBN
Molecular classification
E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Complex, Enzyme Complex
01

Overview

The Cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase complex is a multi-protein assembly that plays a central role in targeted protein degradation within cells. It is best known for its involvement in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, where it tags specific proteins with ubiquitin molecules, marking them for destruction by the proteasome. The core components include Cereblon (CRBN), DDB1, CUL4A/B, and ROC1/RBX1. CRBN acts as the substrate receptor, determining which proteins are selected for ubiquitination. This complex regulates diverse cellular processes and is targeted by drugs like thalidomide and its analogs, altering its substrate specificity. It is also an attractive component in PROTACs for targeted protein degradation therapies.

Other names
Cereblon complex
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of substrate specificity leading to targeted protein degradation

03

Biological functions

Selective polyubiquitinationProtein degradationSignal transductionCell cycle progressionDNA damage responseEmbryonic developmentRegulation of gene expression
04

Disease associations

Multiple myelomaIntellectual disability syndromesNeurodevelopmental disorders
05

Safety considerations

Teratogenicity (thalidomide)Potential for off-target effects due to altered substrate specificity
06

Interacting drugs

Thalidomide

2 more in the full profile.

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