Target intelligence / Profile preview

Chromatin modification-related protein MEAF6 (MEAF6)

Target
MEAF6
Molecular classification
Histone modification complex subunit, Chromatin-associated protein, Nuclear protein
01

Overview

Chromatin modification-related protein MEAF6 (abbreviation: MEAF6) is a nuclear protein crucial for **transcriptional activation** via participation as a subunit in several multisubunit **histone acetyltransferase complexes** (including NuA4, HBO1, and MOZ/MORF complexes)[1][2][4][6]. These complexes modulate chromatin structure by acetylating histones H3, H4, and H2A, contributing to the regulation of gene expression[2][4][6]. MEAF6 is important in the **assembly of KAT7 complexes** and is essential for cell proliferation[7]. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, which have distinct functional roles, with specific splice forms (e.g., MEAF6-1) implicated in tumor progression in advanced prostate cancer[1]. MEAF6 is primarily of interest in oncology due to its involvement in gene fusions (e.g., MEAF6-PHF1), which are recurrent molecular events in certain sarcomas such as ossifying fibromyxoid tumors and endometrial stromal sarcoma[1]. These events disrupt normal chromatin regulation and serve both as drivers of tumorigenesis and as diagnostic biomarkers. MEAF6 expression is regulated by transcription factors and microRNAs and exhibits cell- and tissue-type specific distribution[1][2]. Direct drug modulation of MEAF6 is not established, but its role in chromatin remodeling and epigenetic mechanisms makes it a relevant target for potential future therapies and molecular diagnostics[2][4][6].

Other names
MYST/Esa1-associated factor 6MEAF6C1orf149CENP-28EAF6NY-SAR-91Protein EAF6 homologhEAF6FLJ11730Esa1-associated factor 6 homologSarcoma antigen NY-SAR-91centromere protein 28
02

Mechanism of action

Potential mechanisms rely on inhibition or modulation of histone acetyltransferases or complexes containing MEAF6. Specific MEAF6-targeting mechanisms of action are not documented in the selected literature; indirect mechanisms may be inferred via inhibition of associated histone acetyltransferase complexes

03

Biological functions

Transcriptional activation (by acetylation of nucleosomal histones)Chromatin organizationCell proliferationEpigenetic regulation (component of multiple histone acetyltransferase complexes)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (gene fusions involving MEAF6 are recurrent events in certain sarcomas and neuroendocrine cancers, such as ossifying fibromyxoid tumors, endometrial stromal sarcoma, and neuroendocrine prostate cancer)Bone cysts (Aneurysmal bone cysts)Soft tissue tumors/sarcomaAdvanced prostate cancer/neuroendocrine cancers
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Safety considerations

broad epigenetic effectsoff-target activity disrupting global gene regulation
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Biomarkers

MEAF6-PHF1 gene fusions in sarcomas/endometrial stromal sarcomaMEAF6‐1 splice variant as a marker in neuroendocrine prostate cancer progression

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