Target intelligence / Profile preview

Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor (CNTFR)

Target
CNTFR
Molecular classification
Type I cytokine receptor
01

Overview

The ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor (CNTFR) is a type I cytokine receptor that forms a complex with gp130 and LIFRβ upon binding to ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF). This complex activates intracellular signaling cascades, promoting neuronal survival, differentiation, and regulating apoptosis. The receptor is attached to the cell membrane via a glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI) linkage.

02

Mechanism of action

CNTF binds to CNTFRα, recruiting gp130 and LIFRβ to form a signaling complex, triggering intracellular pathways.

03

Biological functions

Supports neuron survivalPromotes neurotransmitter synthesisPromotes neurite outgrowthRegulates cell activity and apoptosisSignal transduction
04

Disease associations

Neuromuscular regenerationNeurodegenerative disease
05

Safety considerations

Potential for acting via multiple related receptors at high concentrations
06

Interacting drugs

Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF)

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