Target intelligence / Profile preview

Clostridium tetani Toxin Receptor Binding Domain (TeNT HCR/T)

Target
TeNT HCR/T
Molecular classification
Protein Domain, Toxin, Receptor Binding Domain
01

Overview

The receptor binding domain of the tetanus neurotoxin (TeNT), produced by *Clostridium tetani*, is a critical region responsible for the high-affinity and specific attachment of the toxin to neuronal cells. This domain is located at the C-terminus of the heavy chain (HC) of TeNT, often referred to as fragment C or HCR/T, and is essential for initiating intoxication by mediating entry into neurons. It binds to gangliosides and potentially protein receptors on the neuronal surface, facilitating endocytosis and retrograde transport of the toxin into the central nervous system.

Other names
Tetanus Neurotoxin Receptor Binding DomainTeNT Fragment CTeNT Heavy Chain C-terminal region
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable, this is a domain, not a drug target. The mechanism relates to how the toxin itself acts, not how drugs target it.

03

Biological functions

Neuronal cell bindingReceptor bindingToxin deliveryEndocytosis mediationRetrograde axonal transport
04

Disease associations

TetanusSpastic Paralysis
05

Safety considerations

Tetanus toxin is highly toxicUnderstanding binding specificity for potential therapeutic interventions is crucial to avoid unintended effects.

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