Target intelligence / Profile preview

Cluster of Differentiation 20 (CD20)

Target
CD20
Molecular classification
Membrane-Spanning 4-Domain Family A (MS4A), Transmembrane protein
01

Overview

CD20 (Cluster of Differentiation 20) is a non-glycosylated, membrane-spanning protein found on the surface of B lymphocytes. It plays roles in B-cell development, differentiation, signaling, calcium flux regulation, and cell cycling. Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies are used therapeutically to target malignant or autoreactive B-cells in diseases like lymphoma or autoimmune disorders.

Other names
MS4A1Membrane-spanning 4-domain family A member 1
02

Mechanism of action

Complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), direct induction of apoptosis

03

Biological functions

B-cell developmentB-cell differentiationB-cell receptor (BCR) signalingCalcium flux regulationCell cycle initiationIgD nanocluster organizationHumoral immune response
04

Disease associations

LymphomaAutoimmune disorders
05

Interacting drugs

Rituximab

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