Target intelligence / Profile preview

Cluster of differentiation 3 zeta chain (CD3ζ)

Target
CD3ζ
Molecular classification
Transmembrane protein, Receptor subunit
01

Overview

CD3ζ is a transmembrane protein that forms a homodimer within the T-cell receptor (TCR)-CD3 complex. It plays a critical role in signal transduction upon antigen recognition, leading to T cell activation, proliferation, and effector functions. Altered CD3ζ expression or function is implicated in various diseases, including autoimmunity and cancer. It is a key component in CAR-T cell therapies.

Other names
CD247T-cell receptor zeta chainT-cell receptor T3 zeta chain
02

Mechanism of action

N/A

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionImmune responseT cell activationCytokine productionCell proliferation
04

Disease associations

AutoimmunityCancerImmunodeficiency
05

Safety considerations

Altered immune responsesPotential for off-target effects in immunotherapy
06

Interacting drugs

HIV Nef proteins
07

Biomarkers

CD3ζ expression levels

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