Target intelligence / Profile preview

Coatomer subunit gamma-1 (COPG1)

Target
COPG1
Molecular classification
Coat protein complex (COPI) subunit, Structural molecule, Vesicular transport protein
01

Overview

Coatomer subunit gamma-1 (COPG1) is a protein coding gene encoding a subunit of the COPI coatomer complex, a cytosolic structure that binds to dilysine motifs and mediates biosynthetic transport from the ER to the Golgi and retrograde transport from the Golgi to ER. COPG1 is required for budding of vesicles from Golgi membranes, for Golgi structural integrity, and for the endocytic recycling of LDL receptors. It regulates lipid storage and homeostasis by controlling the association of lipid droplet proteins. COPG1 mutations are implicated in rare diseases such as immunodeficiency and, via disruption of Golgi trafficking, may contribute to carcinogenesis in cancers like mesothelioma[1][2][3][5].

Other names
COPG1COPGGamma-1-coat proteinGamma-1-COPCOPI coat complex subunit gamma 1Coatomer protein complex subunit gamma 1Gamma-COPCoat protein gamma-copIMD128
02

Biological functions

Golgi vesicle transportEstablishment of Golgi localizationOrganelle transport along microtubuleRegulation of lipid storage and homeostasisMaintenance of Golgi structural integrityEndocytic recycling of LDL receptors
03

Disease associations

Immunodeficiency (Immunodeficiency 128)Potential role in cancer (mutations found in malignant mesothelioma)Neuroaspergillosis
04

Biomarkers

Mutations in COPG1 have been associated with immunodeficiency and certain cancers

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