Target intelligence / Profile preview

Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 180 (CCDC180)

Target
CCDC180
Molecular classification
Other (contains coiled-coil domains and domains of unknown function, not classifiable as receptor, enzyme, etc.), Regulatory/structural protein (linked to cilia function in some species)
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Overview

Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 180 (CCDC180) is a nuclear-localized protein comprising 1,701 amino acids, encoded by the *CCDC180* gene on human chromosome 9q22.33. It contains two overlapping coiled-coil regions and two domains of unknown function (DUF4455 and DUF4456). CCDC180 is predominately expressed in testes, with lower expression seen in other tissues including trachea and eye. Its transcription is regulated by multiple factors, notably SRY and SOX transcription factors, hinting at a role in sex determination and possibly transcription regulation. CCDC180 interacts with several cell cycle and signaling proteins such as Y box binding protein 1, Erb-B2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2, and retinoblastoma 1. Although a SNP (S995C) in CCDC180 is linked to Behçet's disease, its precise pathogenic mechanism remains unknown. There is no evidence to date for direct drug targeting, or identification of approved/well-studied inhibitors, agonists, or modulators.

Other names
KIAA1529BDAG1C9orf174DKFZp434I2420FAP76CFAP76
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no therapeutics target this protein)

03

Biological functions

Possible transcriptional regulation (due to nuclear localization and coiled-coil involvement)Biogenesis, maintenance, or function of motile ciliaPossible involvement in cell cycle regulation and cell signaling, via protein-protein interactions
04

Disease associations

Behçet's disease association (via genetic variant, role in phenotype still unclear)Cataract 36 (associated)Primary biliary cirrhosis, type 5 (associated)
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Safety considerations

None documented (not a therapeutic target)
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Interacting drugs

None known; no drugs described in current literature directly targeting or interacting with CCDC180
07

Biomarkers

Single nucleotide polymorphism S995C associated with Behçet's disease risk (potential biomarker for disease susceptibility, not for monitoring efficacy)

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