Target intelligence / Profile preview

Colony Stimulating Factor 3 Receptor (CSF3R)

Target
CSF3R
Molecular classification
Receptor, Transmembrane protein
01

Overview

Colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (CSF3R), also known as granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSF-R) or CD114, is a cell-surface transmembrane protein that serves as the receptor for granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF/CSF3). This cytokine-receptor interaction is essential for the regulation of production, differentiation, and function of neutrophilic granulocytes in the bone marrow. Mutations in CSF3R are implicated in several hematologic disorders, including chronic neutrophilic leukemia. Recombinant G-CSFs like filgrastim act through this receptor for therapeutic stimulation of white blood cell counts. Targeted therapies against aberrant CSF3R signaling—such as JAK inhibitors—are under investigation for malignancies driven by activating mutations.

Other names
G-CSF-RGCSFRCD114SCN7Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor
02

Mechanism of action

Agonist (G-CSF analogs); Inhibition of downstream signaling pathways (JAK inhibitors)

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionCell proliferationCell differentiationCell survivalImmune responseRegulation of granulocyte production
04

Disease associations

Chronic Neutrophilic LeukemiaAtypical chronic myeloid leukemiaAcute myeloid leukemiaChronic myelomonocytic leukemiaSevere congenital neutropeniaMyelodysplastic syndromePhiladelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia
05

Safety considerations

Potential for cytokine storm with G-CSF analogsOff-target effects of JAK inhibitors
06

Interacting drugs

Filgrastim

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

CSF3R mutations (e.g., T618I, M696T) for diagnosis and prognosisNeutrophil count

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