Target intelligence / Profile preview

Complement Component C4b (C4b)

Target
C4b
Molecular classification
Complement protein, Serine protease substrate
01

Overview

Complement component C4b is a major fragment generated from the cleavage of complement component 4 (C4), a central protein in the classical and lectin pathways of the complement system. Upon activation, C4 is cleaved by serine proteases into C4a and C4b. C4b becomes covalently attached to pathogen surfaces or altered self-tissue, where it plays critical roles in opsonization and convertase formation. It is not a direct drug target but plays a key role in the complement cascade.

Other names
Complement component 4BChido blood groupCPAMD3CO4
02

Mechanism of action

N/A

03

Biological functions

OpsonizationComplement activationImmune response
04

Disease associations

Autoimmune diseasesSystemic lupus erythematosus
05

Safety considerations

Uncontrolled complement activationIncreased risk of autoimmune diseases in deficiency states
06

Biomarkers

C4d (as a marker of C4b activity)

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