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Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 1 mRNA (CNKSR1 mRNA)

Target
CNKSR1 mRNA
Molecular classification
mRNA, Scaffolding protein (encoded product), Signal transduction component
01

Overview

Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 1 (CNKSR1) mRNA is the transcript encoding the CNKSR1 scaffolding protein, which plays a critical role in mediating signal transduction within the RAS/MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways [1][2]. CNKSR1 acts as a molecular bridge, facilitating the interaction between KRAS and its downstream effectors, making it an essential component for the growth and survival of KRAS-mutant cancer cells [3]. Because direct inhibition of KRAS has historically proven challenging, targeting the CNKSR1 mRNA using antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) has emerged as a strategic approach to deplete the protein and disrupt oncogenic signaling [4]. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that reducing CNKSR1 mRNA levels leads to decreased tumor cell proliferation and increased apoptosis in aggressive malignancies such as pancreatic and non-small cell lung cancers [2][5]. By specifically targeting the mRNA transcript, these therapeutic strategies aim to bypass the difficulties of drugging protein-protein interaction sites on the scaffold itself [4].

Other names
CNK1 mRNAConnector enhancer of KSR 1 mRNAhCNK1 mRNAConnector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 1 transcript
02

Mechanism of action

Antisense-mediated mRNA degradation leading to knockdown of CNKSR1 protein expression and subsequent disruption of oncogenic RAS signaling.

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionRAS/MAPK signaling pathway regulationPI3K/AKT signaling pathway regulationCell proliferationCell survivalScaffold assembly
04

Disease associations

CancerPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaNon-small cell lung cancerColorectal cancerKRAS-mutant malignancies
05

Safety considerations

Off-target hybridization effectsSystemic delivery challenges to solid tumorsPotential for liver or kidney accumulation of oligonucleotidesImpact on normal RAS-mediated physiological signaling
06

Interacting drugs

Antisense oligonucleotide targeting CNKSR1 (e.g., CNK1-ASO)
07

Biomarkers

KRAS mutation statusCNKSR1 mRNA expression levelsPhospho-ERK levelsPhospho-AKT levels

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