Target intelligence / Profile preview

CSL–NICD protein-protein interaction (CSL–NICD)

Target
CSL–NICD
Molecular classification
Protein-protein interaction, Transcription factor complex
01

Overview

The CSL–NICD interaction is a central event in the canonical Notch signaling pathway, regulating gene expression critical for cell fate decisions. In the absence of NICD, CSL represses transcription. Upon Notch activation, NICD binds to CSL, displacing corepressors and recruiting coactivators (Mam/MAML) to activate transcription. This switch from repression to activation depends on whether corepressors or coactivators are bound to DNA-associated CSL. Recent studies indicate that released nuclear NICDs can transport or stabilize nuclear localization of free cytoplasmic pools of CLS/CSL proteins. The dynamic exchange between repressive/corepressor-bound versus activating/NICID-bound states underlies rapid responsiveness at target loci during developmental patterning or disease processes such as cancer progression or cardiac development/disorders.

Other names
CBF1/Su(H)/Lag-1 – RBPJ – Notch Intracellular DomainCBF1-NICDRBPJ-NICDSu(H)-NICDLag-1-NICD
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of CSL-NICD interaction to alter transcription of Notch target genes

03

Biological functions

Transcriptional regulationNotch signaling pathwayCell fate determinationGene expression regulation
04

Disease associations

CancerDevelopmental disordersCardiovascular disease
05

Safety considerations

Potential for broad effects on Notch signaling pathways, leading to developmental or tumorigenic consequences

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