Target intelligence / Profile preview

Culture Filtrate Protein 10

Molecular classification
Protein, Secreted Antigen
01

Overview

Culture Filtrate Protein 10 (CFP-10) is a 10-kDa protein secreted by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It forms a heterodimeric complex with ESAT-6, which is essential for M. tuberculosis virulence. CFP-10 is highly immunogenic, stimulating T cells and cytokine production, making it a target for diagnostic assays and vaccine development. Recent research shows CFP-10 triggers Ca²⁺ response in neutrophils, indicating proinflammatory activity.

Other names
CFP-10
02

Mechanism of action

CFP-10 forms a heterodimeric complex with ESAT-6, influencing virulence and immune response through neutrophil activation and cytokine release.

03

Biological functions

ImmunomodulationChaperone for ESAT-6Proinflammatory activityT cell stimulationCytokine production
04

Disease associations

TuberculosisInfection
05

Biomarkers

Diagnostic marker for TB infectionInterferon-gamma release assays

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