Target intelligence / Profile preview

CWF19-like cell cycle control factor 2 (CWF19L2)

Target
CWF19L2
Molecular classification
Other (Splicing factor)
01

Overview

CWF19-like cell cycle control factor 2 (CWF19L2) is an evolutionarily conserved nuclear splicing factor predicted to be involved in mRNA splicing via the spliceosome, specifically participating in the assembly and stability of the post-mRNA release spliceosomal complex[1][2][3][8]. It is highly expressed in the nucleus of germ cells, especially throughout male germ cell development, and is essential for spermatogenesis and male fertility, where it orchestrates a network of splicing factors ensuring accurate pre-mRNA splicing[2]. Genetic deletion in mice causes severe spermatogenic defects and infertility due to defective alternative splicing of genes critical to spermatogenesis and RNA processing. Human mutations have been linked to Bardet–Biedl syndrome IV, a multisystem disorder. CWF19L2 physically interacts with multiple spliceosome components (e.g., PRPF8, PRPF43, hnRNP M) and influences key nuclear splicing processes[2][3]. While not currently a clinically actionable drug target, there is some evidence for possible interaction with cancer-associated pathways and as a putative molecular target in investigational settings[2].

Other names
CWF19-like protein 2FLJ32343CWF19 like 2, cell cycle controlCWF19L2
02

Mechanism of action

Not formally established; ursolic acid may target CWF19L2 in cancer therapeutics, but mechanisms remain speculative

03

Biological functions

mRNA splicing via spliceosomeCell cycle regulationSpermatogenesisAlternative splicing regulation
04

Disease associations

Male infertility (due to impaired spermatogenesis)Bardet–Biedl syndrome IVPotential implication in cancer (e.g., breast carcinoma, possible interactions with BRCA1/BRCA2)Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
05

Safety considerations

Not established, as CWF19L2 is not a clinical drug target; loss-of-function associated with male infertility and possibly with syndromic intellectual disability
06

Interacting drugs

Ursolic acid (investigated, not clinically validated)
07

Biomarkers

No validated biomarkers for patient selection or efficacy monitoring

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