Target intelligence / Profile preview

Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 5 (COA5)

Target
COA5
Molecular classification
Other (Mitochondrial assembly factor)
01

Overview

Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 5 (COA5) is a mitochondrial protein required for early steps in the assembly of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV), a key enzyme of the respiratory electron transport chain responsible for cellular energy production. COA5 acts as an assembly factor rather than a catalytic subunit, and mutations in COA5 are associated with mitochondrial diseases characterized by impaired Complex IV activity and resulting defects in oxidative phosphorylation[4][2].

Other names
Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 5COA5C2orf64MGC52110FLJ27524PET1916330578E17RikCEMCOX3MC4DN9Pet191protein C2orf64
02

Biological functions

Mitochondrial complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) assemblyElectron transport chain biogenesis
03

Disease associations

Other (Mutations cause mitochondrial complex IV deficiency)
04

Biomarkers

Potential: mutations in COA5 as a genetic marker for mitochondrial complex IV deficiency

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