Target intelligence / Profile preview

DD-Transpeptidase

Molecular classification
Enzyme, Peptidase, Penicillin-binding protein
01

Overview

DD-transpeptidase is a bacterial enzyme essential for peptidoglycan biosynthesis, catalyzing the cross-linking of peptide side chains in the bacterial cell wall. It is a target for β-lactam antibiotics, which inhibit its activity and disrupt cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death or stasis.

Other names
DD-peptidaseD-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidaseSerine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidasePenicillin-binding proteins (PBPs)
02

Mechanism of action

β-lactam antibiotics irreversibly acylate the active site serine residue, blocking enzymatic activity required for cell wall synthesis.

03

Biological functions

Peptidoglycan biosynthesisCell wall synthesisTranspeptidationDD-transpeptidase activityDD-carboxypeptidase activity
04

Disease associations

InfectionBacterial infectionsAntibiotic resistance
05

Safety considerations

Antibiotic resistanceDevelopment of resistant bacterial strainsPotential for allergic reactions to β-lactam antibiotics
06

Interacting drugs

Penicillins

2 more in the full profile.

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