Target intelligence / Profile preview

Death-associated protein kinase 3 (DAPK3)

Target
DAPK3
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Serine/threonine protein kinase, Kinase
01

Overview

Death-associated protein kinase 3 (DAPK3) is a serine/threonine kinase implicated in the regulation of apoptosis, autophagy, translation, transcription, actin cytoskeleton reorganization, and smooth muscle contraction. It can induce apoptosis and autophagy, regulate myosin phosphorylation, modulate actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesion dynamics, and contribute to cell cycle progression and proliferation. DAPK3 is considered a tumor suppressor but also promotes migration and invasion in certain cancer contexts, such as triple-negative breast cancer and non-small cell lung carcinoma. Its dysregulation is implicated in cancer progression, particularly through effects on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), as well as in inflammation-associated diseases such as ulcerative colitis with risk of progression to dysplasia. No approved drugs specifically target DAPK3, but it is increasingly considered a therapeutic target in oncology and potentially in inflammatory or fibrotic diseases[1][2][5][6][8].

Other names
ZIP kinaseDAP kinase-3DAPK-3Zipper-interacting protein kinaseZIPKDAP kinase-related proteinSerine/threonine-protein kinase DAPK3
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of DAPK3 kinase activity reduces cell migration, invasion, and proliferation (research context); potential mechanisms include interfering with apoptosis, cell cycle, EMT, cytoskeleton organization, or autophagy[2][5][1].

03

Biological functions

ApoptosisAutophagyCell cycle regulationCytoskeleton organizationCell proliferationCell deathSignal transductionTranscription regulation
04

Disease associations

CancerBladder cancerHematologic cancerUlcerative colitis/colitis-associated dysplasiaNeurodegenerative disease (evidence for kinase family)Other (inflammation)
05

Safety considerations

Potential for undesired effects on apoptosis, proliferation, and cytoskeletal dynamics in non-cancerous tissues.Risk of impaired muscle contraction or tissue homeostasis if completely inhibited, given role in smooth muscle and cytoskeleton regulation[1].
06

Interacting drugs

No approved targeted drugs; several kinase inhibitors (e.g., via KIPA assays, research compounds) interact with or inhibit DAPK3 but none are specifically approved for DAPK3 as primary target[2].
07

Biomarkers

Elevated DAPK3 expression in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), associated with migratory/invasive phenotype[2].DAPK3 mRNA and protein overexpression as potential marker for tumor aggressiveness in bladder and other cancers[1][2].

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