Target intelligence / Profile preview

Dispelling wind, cold, and dampness

Molecular classification
Other
01

Overview

The phrase 'Dispelling wind, cold, and dampness' describes a therapeutic principle in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) rather than a specific molecular target such as a receptor or enzyme. It refers to the use of medicinal herbs or acupuncture to eliminate pathogenic factors that, according to TCM theory, cause 'Bi syndrome' (arthralgia), characterized by joint pain, swelling, and stiffness (Ref: PMID: 30121062). In modern pharmacology, herbs used for this purpose are found to contain bioactive compounds—such as coumarins and flavonoids—that exert broad anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. These compounds typically act by inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α and IL-1β and modulating the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway (Ref: Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2020). While these treatments are effective for inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, the term itself represents a categorical action of multi-component formulas rather than a singular therapeutic target. Consequently, it is classified as an incorrect entry for a target molecule database.

Other names
Qufeng ChushiExpelling wind-cold-dampnessEliminating wind-dampnessTreating Bi-syndromeRemoval of pathogenic wind, cold and moisture
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6), inhibition of the NF-kappaB signaling pathway, and suppression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production.

03

Biological functions

Immune responseInflammationThermoregulationNociception
04

Disease associations

Rheumatoid arthritisOsteoarthritisFibromyalgiaArthralgiaGoutNeuralgia
05

Safety considerations

Gastrointestinal irritationPotential hepatotoxicity from specific herbal constituents (e.g., alkaloids)Herb-drug interactions with anticoagulants or NSAIDsRisk of allergic reactions
06

Interacting drugs

Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang

4 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

C-reactive protein (CRP)Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)Interleukin-6 (IL-6)

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