Target intelligence / Profile preview

Dispelling wind and relieving itching

Molecular classification
Therapeutic principle, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) category
01

Overview

Dispelling wind and relieving itching is a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) therapeutic principle used primarily for the treatment of pruritic dermatological conditions such as atopic dermatitis, urticaria, and psoriasis. It is not a single molecular target, receptor, or enzyme, but rather a categorized pharmacological action shared by various herbal formulas and medicinal plants. In the context of modern pharmacology, this action is achieved through a multi-target mechanism that includes the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6, as well as the modulation of Th2-type immune responses involving IL-4 and IL-13. Additionally, it often involves the antagonism of sensory pathways such as Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and the suppression of histamine-mediated signaling via H1 receptors. Research indicates that substances with this action frequently regulate key signaling pathways, including NF-kappaB, MAPK, and the NLRP3 inflammasome, to achieve systemic anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Other names
Qū Fēng Zhǐ YǎngDispelling wind and arresting itchingExpelling wind and relieving itchingQu Feng Zhi Yang
02

Mechanism of action

Modulates multiple biological pathways including the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-17, IL-1beta), suppression of IgE production, antagonism of the Histamine H1 receptor, and downregulation of NF-kappaB, MAPK, and NLRP3 signaling pathways.

03

Biological functions

Immune responseInflammationSensory perception of itchCell proliferationCytokine production
04

Disease associations

PruritusAtopic dermatitisUrticariaPsoriasisEczemaInflammation
05

Safety considerations

Potential hepatotoxicity (associated with specific herbs like Dictamnus dasycarpus)Lack of standardized molecular dosing in complex formulasHerb-drug interactions with conventional immunosuppressants or antihistamines
06

Interacting drugs

Qufeng Zhiyang Granules

7 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Immunoglobulin E (IgE)Interleukin-4 (IL-4)Interleukin-13 (IL-13)Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)Eosinophil count

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