Target intelligence / Profile preview

DNA of malignant hepatocyte

Molecular classification
Other
01

Overview

The genetic material inside malignant hepatocytes serves as the functional substrate for cytotoxicity induced by localized delivery and decay-mediated emission from yttrium‑90 during radioembolization therapy. Beta particles from Y‑90 cause irreparable damage primarily through induction of single and double-stranded breaks in tumor nuclear DNA[5], resulting in loss-of-function mutations and ultimately triggering apoptosis or necrosis preferentially in rapidly dividing hepatic malignancies while sparing most normal tissue due to limited penetration depth[2][4].

Other names
DNA of liver cancer cellTumor cell DNA (liver)
02

Mechanism of action

Induction of double-strand breaks via beta irradiation leading to tumor cell death

03

Biological functions

Genetic information storageCell proliferation
04

Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Off-target radiation injuryRadiation-induced liver disease
06

Interacting drugs

Yttrium‑90 microspheres
07

Biomarkers

γH2AX foci

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