Target intelligence / Profile preview

Dual Specificity Tyrosine-Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase Family (DYRK)

Target
DYRK
Molecular classification
Protein kinase, Enzyme, DYRK family
01

Overview

The DYRK family comprises a group of protein kinases known for their ability to phosphorylate both serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. This dual specificity is unique. The family is evolutionarily conserved and involved in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, development, DNA damage response, and gene expression. DYRK genes have notable clinical relevance, with DYRK1A implicated in Down syndrome and autism spectrum disorder. Inhibitors targeting one or more family members are being explored therapeutically for diseases where increased kinase activity contributes to pathology.

02

Mechanism of action

Kinase inhibition

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationDevelopmental processesNeurogenesisDNA damage responseDouble-strand break repairGene expression regulationCell cycle regulation
04

Disease associations

Down syndromeAutism spectrum disorderHIV progressionCancerNeurodevelopmental disorders
05

Interacting drugs

D06MBI

1 more in the full profile.

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