Target intelligence / Profile preview

Dynein axonemal light chain 4 (DNAL4)

Target
DNAL4
Molecular classification
Other (Motor protein subunit; light chain of axonemal dynein complex)
01

Overview

Dynein axonemal light chain 4 is a small protein subunit (sometimes written as "DNAL4") found in the outer arm dynein complexes of motile cilia and flagella in eukaryotic cells[4][6]. As part of the axonemal dynein motor, it helps regulate and stabilize the interaction between microtubules necessary for the characteristic beating of cilia, which is critical for fluid movement and cellular motility[1][3][5][6]. Like other axonemal dynein light chains, DNAL4 interacts with dynein intermediate chains and heavy chains, contributing to the assembly and function of the multi-subunit dynein enzyme complex[1][5]. Mutations in dynein axonemal light chain genes can impair cilia and flagellar function, leading to motility disorders, but DNAL4 itself is not considered a direct druggable target or common biomarker in clinical medicine[4][6].

Other names
Dynein light chain 4, axonemalDNAL4
02

Biological functions

Ciliary and flagellar motilityForce generation in motile ciliaRegulation of axonemal dynein assembly
03

Disease associations

Other (Ciliary dyskinesia, defects in motile cilia/flagella; not a major therapeutic target)

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