Target intelligence / Profile preview

EGF domain-specific O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (EOGT)

Target
EOGT
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Glycosyltransferase, Transferase
01

Overview

EGF domain-specific O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (EOGT) is an enzyme localized to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum that catalyzes the attachment of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) via O-linkage to specific serine or threonine residues within epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domains of secreted and membrane proteins[1][4][5]. This post-translational modification, called O-GlcNAcylation, is essential for the regulation of protein stability, extracellular signaling, and cell–cell or cell–matrix interactions, particularly during development[1][3][4][5]. EOGT is distinct from the cytoplasmic O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), acting selectively on EGF repeats in proteins of the secretory pathway, including the Notch receptor and its ligands, Dumpy, Delta, and Serrate[1][2][4][5]. Loss-of-function mutations in EOGT are causative for Adams-Oliver syndrome type 4, a disorder characterized by scalp defects and limb malformations[5]. EOGT has not been directly targeted by approved pharmacological interventions, and no established drugs modulate its activity.

Other names
EOGT1AER61C3orf64FLJ33770Extracellular O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferaseAOS4EGF domain-specific O-GlcNAc transferaseAER61 glycosyltransferase
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no approved drugs specifically targeting EOGT reported in current literature)

03

Biological functions

Post-translational modification (O-GlcNAcylation of proteins)Regulation of developmental signalingRegulation of protein stabilityRegulation of cell–cell and cell–matrix interactions
04

Disease associations

Adams-Oliver syndrome (notably Adams-Oliver syndrome type 4)Other developmental disordersPotential involvement in disease processes related to abnormal cell–matrix or cell–cell interactions
05

Safety considerations

None specific for therapeutic targeting since no direct pharmacological modulators are approvedPotential developmental defects or vascular malformations if gene/protein function is lost or abnormally modulated
06

Interacting drugs

None documented as direct EOGT inhibitors or modulators as of the latest data
07

Biomarkers

Mutations in EOGT are diagnostic for Adams-Oliver syndrome 4No well-established biomarkers for patient selection or monitoring EOGT-targeted therapy

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