Target intelligence / Profile preview

Emt protein tyrosine kinase (ITK)

Target
ITK
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Protein Kinase, Non-receptor tyrosine kinase, Tec family kinase
01

Overview

The Emt protein tyrosine kinase, also known as ITK (Interleukin-2-inducible T-cell kinase) or TSK, is a member of the Tec family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases. It plays a critical role in intracellular signaling within lymphocytes, particularly T cells. The enzyme is involved in transmitting signals from various cell surface receptors to downstream effectors that regulate cellular responses such as activation, proliferation, and differentiation. It regulates key steps during early phases of immune cell activation by modulating other signaling proteins such as PLCγ1 through domain-specific interactions. Its function depends on upstream Src-family kinases like LCK.

Other names
Interleukin-2-inducible T-cell kinaseTSK
02

Mechanism of action

Kinase inhibition

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionImmune responseT cell activationCalcium mobilizationCytokine productionRegulation of PLCγ1 activityCell proliferationCell differentiation
04

Disease associations

Autoimmune diseasesHematologic malignanciesImmunodeficiency

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