Target intelligence / Profile preview

Epidermal growth factor receptor and Mesenchymal-epithelial transition tyrosine kinase receptor (EGFR and c-MET)

Target
EGFR and c-MET
Molecular classification
Receptor tyrosine kinase, Cell surface receptor
01

Overview

AZD9592 is a first-in-class bispecific antibody-drug conjugate designed to target both EGFR and c-MET, key receptor tyrosine kinases involved in oncogenic signaling, tumor cell proliferation, survival, and therapy resistance. By internalizing into tumor cells that express these receptors—and especially targeting cells with high c-MET expression to minimize EGFR-driven toxicity—AZD9592 releases a cytotoxic topoisomerase I inhibitor payload, leading to double-strand DNA breaks and cell death. It is under clinical evaluation for use in advanced solid tumors, notably in non-small cell lung cancer and colorectal cancer with EGFR and c-MET involvement, and is of particular interest for overcoming acquired resistance to EGFR-targeted therapies like osimertinib[2][3][4][6][1].

Other names
ErbB-1HER1Epidermal growth factor receptorMETHepatocyte growth factor receptorMesenchymal-epithelial transition factor
02

Mechanism of action

Bispecific antibody binding to EGFR and c-MET, leading to ADC internalization Lysosomal processing releases proprietary topoisomerase 1 inhibitor payload (TOP1i: AZ14170132) Induction of DNA double strand breaks, activating DNA damage response, triggering apoptotic cell death

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionCell proliferationCell survivalApoptosisDifferentiationCell growthCell motilityInvasionMorphogenesis
04

Disease associations

Cancer (especially non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck)EGFR and c-MET are also implicated in resistance to targeted therapies such as osimertinib
05

Safety considerations

Hematologic toxicity (from TOP1 inhibitor payload)Off-target effects, especially EGFR-related toxicity (designed to be reduced due to higher c-MET affinity)Potential for interstitial lung disease (as seen in other ADCs targeting EGFR)On-target toxicity in normal tissues expressing EGFR or c-MET
06

Interacting drugs

AZD9592 (combines anti-EGFR and anti-c-MET targeting with cytotoxic payload)

4 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

EGFR mutational status (e.g., EGFRm NSCLC)c-MET protein expression or gene amplificationKRAS status (for patient stratification, especially in CRC)

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