Target intelligence / Profile preview

ErbB2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (HER2)

Target
HER2
Molecular classification
Receptor, Receptor Tyrosine Kinase
01

Overview

ErbB2 (HER2) is a receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the ErbB family. It lacks a known direct ligand and primarily functions as a dimerization partner for other ErbB receptors, activating downstream signaling pathways that regulate cell proliferation, survival, and other cellular processes. Overexpression or amplification of HER2 is implicated in various cancers, particularly breast and gastric cancer, making it an important therapeutic target and biomarker.

Other names
ERBB2HER2/neuReceptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2
02

Mechanism of action

Tyrosine kinase inhibition

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationCell survivalCell differentiationCell migrationSignal transductionInhibition of apoptosisRegulation of microtubule outgrowth/stabilizationTranscriptional regulationrRNA gene transcription
04

Disease associations

CancerFamilial visceral neuropathy type 2Glioma susceptibility
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effectsDevelopment of resistance
06

Biomarkers

ERBB2 amplificationERBB2 overexpression

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