Target intelligence / Profile preview

Family with sequence similarity 151 member B (FAM151B)

Target
FAM151B
Molecular classification
Protein, Other (Putative phosphoric diester hydrolase based on bioinformatics prediction, but experimental confirmation is lacking)
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Overview

Family with sequence similarity 151 member B (FAM151B) is a protein-coding gene whose protein product is essential for the survival of retinal photoreceptor cells and is implicated in the development of photoreceptor cells[3]. It is predicted to be extracellular and is a paralog of FAM151A. Computational structural predictions suggest similarity to phosphoric diester hydrolases, but this function remains unverified by experimental data[5]. While the protein itself is not directly targeted in therapeutics or biomarker strategies, a lncRNA named FAM151B-DT, transcribed from the same genomic region, has been recently identified as a regulator of autophagy and the degradation of pathological proteins such as tau and α-synuclein in neurodegenerative diseases[1][2]. To date, FAM151B is not recognized as a receptor, enzyme, transporter, or validated therapeutic target in pharmacology or clinical practice.

Other names
F151BF151B_HUMANUNQ9217/PRO28685AASA9217GC05P079820 (previous identifier)ENSG00000152380 (Ensembl)Q6UXP7 (UniProt)FAM151B-DT (refers to a lncRNA divergently transcribed from the FAM151B locus)
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable due to lack of approved or experimental drugs targeting FAM151B.

03

Biological functions

Essential for survival of retinal photoreceptor cellsPredicted involvement in photoreceptor cell developmentMay be active in extracellular space
04

Disease associations

Retinal degenerative disorders: Late-onset retinal degenerationPotential (early-stage research) neurodegenerative disease relevance via the regulatory lncRNA FAM151B-DT, not the protein itself
05

Safety considerations

None reported or anticipated as no therapeutics or interventions directly target this protein[3].
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Interacting drugs

None known. There are no drugs or chemical ligands reported to target FAM151B.
07

Biomarkers

None established.

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