Target intelligence / Profile preview

Fibroblast growth factor-binding protein 3 (FGFBP3)

Target
FGFBP3
Molecular classification
Other (secreted chaperone protein), Not a receptor, enzyme, transporter, or ion channel
01

Overview

Fibroblast growth factor-binding protein 3 (FGFBP3) is a secreted chaperone protein that binds and mobilizes fibroblast growth factors, particularly FGF2, from extracellular matrix storage, enhancing their bioavailability and receptor signaling activity[3][7]. FGFBP3 acts upstream of or within the fibroblast growth factor receptor pathway and positively regulates vascular permeability and metabolic regulation. It has structural domains for heparin and FGF binding and is localized in the extracellular region[3][5]. FGFBP3 modulates metabolic pathways, including lipid and glucose homeostasis, demonstrated by animal model studies showing effects on hepatic steatosis, hyperglycemia, and weight gain[5]. FGFBP3 is implicated in processes such as development, neural maintenance, tissue repair, tumorigenesis, and angiogenesis, and interacts with members of the FGF family to influence these pathways[3][7]. While not currently a direct drug target, its role in modulating FGF signaling positions it as a molecule of interest in cancer biology and metabolic diseases.

Other names
FGFBP3C10orf13PSEC0101FGF-BP3FGFBP-3MGC39320fibroblast growth factor-binding protein 3
02

Mechanism of action

Not available/applicable; FGFBP3 is not a direct target of approved pharmacologic agents.

03

Biological functions

Regulates the bioavailability of fibroblast growth factors (e.g., FGF2)Positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) signaling pathwayHeparin bindingPositive regulation of vascular permeabilityModulation of fat and glucose metabolism (impacts de novo lipogenesis, hepatic/adipose biology)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (modulation of angiogenesis, possible impact on tumor growth)Metabolic syndrome (including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus)Nervous system development, maintenance, and repair (through FGF signaling modulation)Spinal muscular atrophy (genetic association, limited evidence)
05

Safety considerations

No notable safety concerns described specific to FGFBP3 as a drug target, therapeutic challenges likely center on its broad role in growth factor signaling (potential for unwanted modulation of cell proliferation or vascular permeability)

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